Conversion Calculator
A conversion owns 100 shares and wraps them in a synthetic short — long a put and short a call at the same strike. The combined position has a fixed value regardless of where the stock goes: a defined, near-riskless arbitrage that captures small mispricings in put-call parity.
Interactive calculator
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Key characteristics
- Own stock + long put + short call at the same strike: a locked, flat payoff.
- Profit/loss is essentially fixed, set by put-call parity and the cost of carry.
- A market-maker / arbitrage structure, not a directional trade.
- Edge is tiny in practice — fees, spreads and early assignment usually eat it.
How a conversion works
The long put and short call at the same strike form a synthetic short stock. Combine that with the 100 real shares you own and the directional exposure cancels out — the position is worth the strike at expiration no matter what, so the payoff is a flat line.
Any profit comes from a mispricing: if the call is rich relative to the put (after interest and dividends), the locked-in value sits slightly above your cost. This is the practical expression of put-call parity.
Risks and reality
On paper it is riskless, but real frictions bite: commissions and bid/ask spreads on three legs, the cost of carrying the shares, dividend timing, and the chance of early assignment on the American-style short call, which breaks the lock.
Conversions are mainly a tool for market-makers managing inventory and financing, and a teaching example of put-call parity. Retail traders rarely capture a net edge after costs.
Calculate it live
Use the free OptionProfit Conversion calculator to load a live option chain, build the trade, and instantly see the payoff chart, breakevens, probability of profit, Greeks and a Monte Carlo simulation of outcomes.
- Long stock + long put + short call (same strike) = a locked, flat payoff.
- It captures put-call-parity mispricing, not market direction.
- Near-riskless in theory; fees, carry and early assignment erode it in practice.
- Primarily a market-maker and educational structure.
Frequently asked questions
Is a conversion really risk-free?
Almost, in theory — the payoff is fixed. In practice early assignment on the short call, dividends, carrying costs and three sets of commissions and spreads can wipe out the tiny edge.
What is the difference between a conversion and a reversal?
A conversion is long stock wrapped in a synthetic short; a reversal (reverse conversion) is short stock wrapped in a synthetic long. They are mirror images that profit from opposite mispricings.
Why learn conversions at all?
They are the clearest practical demonstration of put-call parity and how synthetics work, which underpins almost every multi-leg options strategy.
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